What is the conjoined tendon?
The conjoint tendon (previously known as the inguinal aponeurotic falx) is a sheath of connective tissue formed from the lower part of the common aponeurosis of the abdominal internal oblique muscle and the transversus abdominis muscle, joining the muscle to the pelvis.
What is the conjoint tendon knee?
It originates from the lateral femoral epicondyle and has an oblique course, is joined by the biceps femoris tendon forming the conjoint tendon, which inserts at the head of the fibula.
Where is the conjoint tendon?
inguinal canal
The conjoint tendon forms the medial part of the posterior wall of the inguinal canal. [3] It is located right behind the superficial inguinal ring. The inguinal canal is a small passage formed by aponeuroses of the abdominal musculature.
What is the conjoint tendon formed from?
It is located in the inferior abdomen and is formed from the common aponeurosis of the internal oblique muscle and transverse abdominis muscle, although they can be separated. The fibers turn inferiorly and insert into the crest of the pubis at the pectineal line immediately deep to the superficial inguinal ring.
What is the fascia Transversalis?
The transversalis fascia is a thin layer of connective tissue lining most of the abdominal cavity between the posterior surface of the transversus abdominis and superficial to the extraperitoneal fat and peritoneum.
What is lacunar ligament?
The lacunar ligament, also known as Gimbernat’s ligament, is a crescent-shaped ligament that extends between the inguinal ligament and pectineal ligament, close to their point of insertion to the pubic tubercle.
What does the fibular collateral ligament do?
It connects the thighbone (femur) to the fibula, which is the small bone of the lower leg that runs down the side of the knee and connects to the ankle. Like the medial collateral ligament, the lateral collateral ligament’s main function is to keep the knee stable.
What is Linea Semilunaris?
The linea semilunaris is a vertical, curved structure that runs along the lateral edges of the rectus abdominis muscle in the anterior abdominal wall. It is the site of union where tendons of the lateral abdominal muscles meet the sheath surrounding the rectus abdominis muscle, also known as the rectus sheath.
What is parietal peritoneum?
Parietal peritoneum is that portion that lines the abdominal and pelvic cavities. Those cavities are also known as the peritoneal cavity. Visceral peritoneum covers the external surfaces of most abdominal organs, including the intestinal tract.
What is femoral ring?
The femoral ring is the superior rounded opening of the conical femoral canal. Its boundaries are: medial: lacunar ligament. anterior: medial part of the inguinal ligament. lateral: femoral vein within the intermediate compartment of the femoral sheath.
Is a knee a joint bone or tendon?
The knee is the largest joint in the body, and one of the most easily injured. It is made up of four main things: bones, cartilage, ligaments, and tendons. Bones. Three bones meet to form your knee joint: your thighbone (femur), shinbone (tibia), and kneecap (patella). Articular cartilage. The ends of the femur and tibia, and the back of the
What are the 4 major ligaments of the knee?
– Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL). – Posterior cruciate ligament ( PCL ). – Medial collateral ligament ( MCL ). – Lateral collateral ligament ( LCL ).
How do you treat tendon pain behind the knee?
Medications. Your doctor may prescribe medications to help relieve pain and to treat the conditions causing your knee pain,such as rheumatoid arthritis or gout.
What tendons and ligaments are in your knee?
The ACL is in the center of the knee,it limits rotation and forward leg movements.