What is acetazolamide Diamox used for?
Acetazolamide is used to prevent and reduce the symptoms of altitude sickness. This medication can decrease headache, tiredness, nausea, dizziness, and shortness of breath that can occur when you climb quickly to high altitudes (generally above 10,000 feet/3,048 meters).
At what altitude should you take Diamox?
Most experts recommend starting acetazolamide 1-2 days before ascending above 3000 m and stopping on descent or below 2500 m. 8 People staying at stable altitudes for >3 days who are asymptomatic can discontinue use.
When should I take Diamox in Leh?
Fly to Leh while starting diamox (acetamozolamide) one day before arrival and continuing for two days after arrival. Also rest the first day; and do not go higher such as Pangong or Khardong-La in the first two days.
Who should not use acetazolamide?
type 1 diabetes mellitus. a condition where the adrenal glands produce less hormones called Addison’s disease. a type of joint disorder due to excess uric acid in the blood called gout.
Why is acetazolamide used for altitude sickness?
Acetazolamide prevents AMS when taken before ascent; it can also help speed recovery if taken after symptoms have developed. The drug works by acidifying the blood and reducing the respiratory alkalosis associated with high elevations, thus increasing respiration and arterial oxygenation and speeding acclimatization.
Does Diamox increase oxygen?
It starts to breathe deeper and faster, getting rid of the carbon dioxide, and also taking in more oxygen. In effect, the increased oxygen speeds up the acclimatisation process. It also greatly reduces you of any symptoms of altitude sickness.
Does Diamox help with breathing?
This medication can decrease headache, tiredness, nausea, dizziness, and shortness of breath that can occur when you climb quickly to high altitudes (generally above 10,000 feet/3,048 meters). It is particularly useful in situations when you cannot make a slow ascent.
Why acetazolamide is used in mountain sickness?
Is Diamox the same as acetazolamide?
Acetazolamide (Brand Name: Diamox) is a “water pill” (diuretic) used to prevent and reduce the symptoms of altitude sickness. Acetazolamide is also used with other medications to treat a certain type of eye problem (open-angle glaucoma). Acetazolamide is available in generic form.
What are side effects of Diamox?
Dizziness, lightheadedness, or increased urination may occur, especially during the first few days as your body adjusts to the medication. Blurred vision, dry mouth, drowsiness, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or changes in taste may also occur.