What is the FAO Global Forest Resources Assessment?
FAO Global Forest Resources Assessment (FRA) provides essential information for understanding the extent of forest resources, their condition, management and uses.
WHO released Global Forest Resources Assessment?
Context: Global Forest Resources Assessment 2020 has been released by the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO). The FRA 2020 has examined the status of, and trends in, more than 60 forest-related variables in 236 countries and territories in the period 1990–2020.
What does FAO stand for in forestry?
The United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) has been report- ing country- level area in primary forests in its Global Forest Resource Assessment since 2005.
What is the importance of forest resources?
The importance of forests cannot be underestimated. We depend on forests for our survival, from the air we breathe to the wood we use. Besides providing habitats for animals and livelihoods for humans, forests also offer watershed protection, prevent soil erosion and mitigate climate change.
What are some examples of forest resources?
Among them: cola nuts (for trade), palm products (oil, wine, fruit, leaves for construction, basketry and other artisanal activities), wild fruits and other foods, fuelwood (in villages close to regional markets this provides an important source of income), poles for house construction, snails, insects, and mushrooms.
What are the forest resources and their uses?
Even today people depend on the forest for paper, timber, fuelwood, medicine, and fodder. For the rural population, wood is an important source of energy for cooking and heating….Forest products and their uses.
| Timber | Grasses |
|---|---|
| Cane | Medicinal use |
| Fruit | Floss |
| Fibre | Essential oils |
| Bamboo |
What is the current situation of forest resources?
Between 2015 and 2020, the rate of deforestation was estimated at 10 million hectares per year, down from 16 million hectares per year in the 1990s. The area of primary forest worldwide has decreased by over 80 million hectares since 1990.
Is forest area increasing or decreasing?
The total forest cover (TFC) of India increased 1,540 square kilometres between 2019 and 2021; it is 713,789 sq km in 2021, according to the biennial State of India’s Forest Report 2021 (SoFR, 2021) released by the Union Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change January 13, 2022.
What qualifies an area as a forest?
Using these three factors forest land is defined in the United States as land that is one acre or greater in size and has at least 10% tree cover, or formerly had such tree cover and is capable of re-growing those trees.
What is a FAO?
The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations that leads international efforts to defeat hunger and improve nutrition and food security.
What are the main forest resources?
Forests provide clean water and air, timber for wood products, wildlife habitats, stable soil, and recreational opportunities, and they beautify the environment. Furthermore, they are also an important economic resource producing marketable timber.
What are the three types of forest resources?
There are three general types of forest that exist: temperate, tropical, and boreal. Experts estimate that these forests cover approximately one-third of Earth’s surface. Temperate forests are found across eastern North America and Eurasia.