How did the Spanish protect their missions?
To protect these missions as well as the mines and ranches of Mexico from attack from the north, the Spanish established presidios — fortified garrisons of troops. Franciscan priests founded a series of missions in Florida after 1573, mainly along the Atlantic and Gulf coasts.
Why did the New England and Chesapeake colonies differ?
The New England colonies were strictly Puritan whereas the Chesapeake colonies followed no universal religion; also, while the New England colonies relied on fishing, shipbuilding, and farming, the Chesapeake colonies relied on their strong tobacco based economy.
Why did the Spanish cut the hands off of the natives?
One of the first things Europeans did upon their arrival to the Americas was to dig for gold. The Conquistadores would set quotas of how much gold each Indian had to bring and if these were not met their hands would be cut off in order to “teach” the rest a lesson.
How did European muskets change life for native peoples in the Americas?
How did European muskets change life for native peoples in the Americas? Tribes with ties to Europeans had a distinct advantage in wars with other tribes because muskets were so much more effective than bows and arrows. Guns changed the balance of power among different groups and tribes and made combat more deadly.
Did natives have guns?
Native American weaponry was used by Native American warriors to hunt and to do battle with other Native American tribes and European colonizers. Native American weaponry can be grouped into five types of weapons: striking weapons, cutting weapons, piercing weapons, defensive weapons, and symbolic weapons.
What was the connection between the Spanish and the Catholic Church?
Spanish empire Spanish missionaries carried Catholicism to the New World and the Philippines, establishing various missions in the newly colonized lands. The missions served as a base for both administering colonies as well as spreading Christianity.
How did the French and Dutch colonists differ in their religious expectations?
How did the French and Dutch colonists differ in their religious expectations? The Dutch allowed the most religious freedoms; they didn’t try to convert native peoples to Christianity, and they allowed Jewish immigrants to join their colony.
Why did the Dutch settle in America?
The original intent of Dutch colonization was to find a path to Asia through North America, but after finding the fur trade profitable, the Dutch claimed the area of New Netherlands. Both the Dutch and the French relied on marriages with Native Americans to expand their fur trading operations.
Did the Spanish convert the natives to Christianity?
The Pueblos were forced to contribute a portion of their harvest to the Spanish religious missions and work in Spanish households without pay. Moreover, the Natives were forced to convert to Christianity and had their native religious ceremonies suppressed.
Why did Spain want the missions?
Throughout the colonial period, the missions Spain established would serve several objectives. The first would be to convert natives to Christianity. The missions served as agencies of the Church and State to spread the faith to natives and also to pacify them for the State’s aims.
Why did the New England colonies develop differently from the Chesapeake colonies quizlet?
Provided a relatively cheap and abundant source of labor for Chesapeake tobacco planters. Why did the New England colonies develop differently from the Chesapeake colonies? Religion was a much more important force in shaping New England society than it was in shaping Chesapeake society.
How were the British colonies similar and different?
The colonies were alike in that they all had close ties to England. They were mainly inhabited by English-speaking people. All the colonies had someone who owned at least one slave, though some colonial societies were more dependent on this than others. The colonists also observed English customs such as having tea.
How and why did New England and the Chesapeake regions develop differently?
Although the settlers from New England and the Chesapeake region both emigrated from England, they rapidly developed different social, political, and economic customs. The New England population was dominated by Puritan morals, which not only created a strict social code, but also fostered a booming economy.
How were the Puritan settlers of New England different from the colonists in the Chesapeake quizlet?
The Puritan settlers saw a very rapid decrease in population due to disease, unlike the Chesapeake colonists who faced little disease.