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What is the enumeration in C++?

What is the enumeration in C++?

In C++ programming, enum or enumeration is a data type consisting of named values like elements, members, etc., that represent integral constants. It provides a way to define and group integral constants. It also makes the code easy to maintain and less complex.

What is the use of enumeration?

Enumerations offer an easy way to work with sets of related constants. An enumeration, or Enum , is a symbolic name for a set of values. Enumerations are treated as data types, and you can use them to create sets of constants for use with variables and properties.

Can enum values be changed C++?

You cannot modify at runtime a C++ enum. However you may design a class miming the enum behaviour and supporting the requested features (see, for instance, this CodeProject ‘s article: “Typesafe C++ Enum with ToString() and FromString()”[^].

What are enumeration variables?

In computer programming, an enumerated type (also called enumeration, enum, or factor in the R programming language, and a categorical variable in statistics) is a data type consisting of a set of named values called elements, members, enumeral, or enumerators of the type.

What does enumerate mean in programming?

An enumeration is a complete, ordered listing of all the items in a collection. The term is commonly used in mathematics and computer science to refer to a listing of all of the elements of a set.

Can we assign variables to enum?

An enum is considered an integer type. So you can assign an integer to a variable with an enum type.

What is the default value of an enum?

zero
The default value for an enum is zero. If an enum does not define an item with a value of zero, its default value will be zero.

What are enumeration variables How are they declared in C?

An enumeration type declaration gives the name of the (optional) enumeration tag. And, it defines the set of named integer identifiers (called the enumeration set, enumerator constants, enumerators, or members). A variable of the enumeration type stores one of the values of the enumeration set defined by that type.

What is enumeration in C++?

Last Updated : 21 Dec, 2018. Enumeration (or enum) is a user defined data type in C. It is mainly used to assign names to integral constants, the names make a program easy to read and maintain. enum State {Working = 1, Failed = 0}; The keyword ‘enum’ is used to declare new enumeration types in C and C++.

What is the use of enum in C++?

It is mainly used to assign names to integral constants, the names make a program easy to read and maintain. The keyword ‘enum’ is used to declare new enumeration types in C and C++. Following is an example of enum declaration. // The name of enumeration is “flag” and the constant // are the values of the flag.

What are the requirements for ENUM names?

The value assigned to enum names must be some integeral constant, i.e., the value must be in range from minimum possible integer value to maximum possible integer value. 5. All enum constants must be unique in their scope. For example, the following program fails in compilation.

What is an example of enumeration in Python?

They can be defined in two ways: In the above example, we declared “day” as the variable and the value of “Wed” is allocated to day, which is 2. So as a result, 2 is printed. Another example of enumeration is: In this example, the for loop will run from i = 0 to i = 11, as initially the value of i is Jan which is 0 and the value of Dec is 11.